Feline Ear Canal Tumors: Managing Squamous Cell Carcinoma Through Surgical Intervention

Abstract

Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is a malignant tumor that can affect the ear canal and pinna of cats, posing significant health risks. This study presents a case of a domestic shorthair cat named Tompel diagnosed with SCC in the ear canal. The cat exhibited clinical signs such as persistent ear scratching, head shaking, ear discharge, dehydration, and nasal discharge. Diagnostic procedures, including cytology and a complete blood count, confirmed SCC. The primary treatment approach was Total Ear Canal Ablation (TECA), which involved the complete removal of the affected ear canal and part of the pinna. Postoperative care included antibiotics, anti-inflammatory medications, and topical treatment. The surgical intervention proved to be the most effective method for managing SCC in this case, leading to successful wound healing and an improved prognosis. This report highlights the importance of early diagnosis and aggressive surgical management for better outcomes in feline SCC cases.